Wednesday, July 28, 2021

A Real Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD) 2021 prompted by the Orange County Health Care Agency (OCHCA) for Keith “Buster” Torkelson MS V Brand New Day

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Title

A Real Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD) 2021 prompted by the Orange County Health Care Agency (OCHCA) for Keith “Buster” Torkelson MS V Brand New Day

72 Hour Hold

We here at Mentalation Solutions Group finish proofreading this our principal’s Keith “Buster” Torkelson MS’s Psychiatric Advance Directive or PAD on July 23, 2021 (F).  Now we will hold it for 72 Hours while we work out our intentions.  What follows is Buster’s Beta Version or Educated PAD.  We will use some of this material when the time comes for constructing Buster’s finished PAD.  We plan to publish this on one or more of our Blogs on Monday July 26, 2021.

Intent Taken From Be Well OC

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What can you do?

Note

 

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Raise Awareness

PADs and confidentiality driven stigma

 

Share Resources

Save others time spent

 

Inspire Conversations

Already have with Buster’s family

 

Share Your Story

Lived experience through guarder disclosure

 

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Last Reviewed: 20210728-W:

Advance Directives for Mental Health Treatment

The following is a list of Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD) parts that we here at Mentalation Solutions Group (MSG) found in an on-line Commercial-off-the-shelf (COTs) instrument.  The author(s) indicate: “Please refer to the Psychiatric Advance Directives Toolkit for instructions to complete this worksheet”.  For the most part we are creating our own “Toolkit” based on Keith “Buster” Torkelson MS’s lived experience centered about Behavioral Health.  MSG’s motivation is the Orange County Health Care Agency (OCHCA) is currently investing in PADs.  With the timeline they are sharing we don’t see Beta-PADs developed for more than six months as best.  There a small chance the OCHCA’s PAD project may be abandoned.  In either case “Buster” and Mentalation Solutions Group (MSG) are shooting to get our OCHCA driven on the virtual record first.  This report will be paired with our PAD Project Mechanics Study (PAD-PMS).  Recurrent Theme about Buster’s PAD is: Sleep is protective.

COTS Outline for PADs

1. Symptom(s) I might experience during a period of crisis

2.  Medication instructions

3.  Facility Preferences

4.  Emergency Contacts in case of mental health crisis

5.  Crisis Precipitants.  The following may cause me to experience a mental health crisis

6.  Protective Factors. The following may help me avoid a mental health crisis

7.  Response to Hospital.  I usually respond to the hospital as follows

8.  Preferences for Staff Interactions

a. Staff of the hospital or crisis unit can help me by doing the following

b. Staff can minimize use of restraint and seclusion by doing the following

9.  I give permission for the following people to visit me in the hospital

10.  The following are my preferences about ECT

11.  Other Instructions

12. Legal documentation for Advance Directives


1. Symptom(s) I might experience during a period of crisis:

The key factors that drive a crisis for Buster have repeatedly been not able to get adequate health promoting sleep in the bed that he leases and resides.  As of July 11, 2021 Buster has not been in the psychiatric or physical hospital since 2012.  Buster rents a bed in a local Rent a Shared Room (RASR) facility.  In the past nine or so years he has shared his room with many severely mentally and physically ill persons.  In order to get enough nightly sleep he more often than not faces issues.  When Buster exhausts his coping behaviors he asks for help.  He tries to avoid asking “911” for help.  When he needs to ask for help we here at Mentalation Solutions Group (MSG) call it a full blown Crisis.  Buster learned in his Crisis Intervention Class at Cypress College (fall, 2011) that a Crisis = Danger and Opportunity.  Once a true crisis is in effect until its’ resolution Busters symptoms have been: Worrying, impaired sleep, worsening of the sleep problem, problems resting, move readiness by moving property from room to his storage, panic attacks, increased risk for injury, increased risk of accidental death, lack of motivation to help out in his volunteer capacities, sleeping outside (practicing homelessness), wanting to call “911” on the person keeping him up, wanting to Mace the person keeping him up, etc.  Buster has practiced exceptional restraint with regard to those interfering with his sleep.

2.  Medication instructions.

A. I agree to administration of the following medication(s):

Psychoactive Medications (+)

Brief Medication List

-

 

 

 

 

Medication

Note

Detail

Doctor(s)

 

-

 

 

 

 

1-Clozapine

Current - Works

Treats intractable sleep disorder

Singh, Vu, Lee, Bera

 

2-Ativan (PRN)

Current - Works

Augments Clozapine

Rimal B Bera, Others

 

3-Restoril

Worked 2012

Possible in our Clozapine Contingency Plan for Buster

Bum Soo Lee (BSL)

 

Clozapine Contingency

[SEPARATE]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ambilify

Untested

Consumers report shortfalls

NA

 

Seroquel

SoSo

Bizarre nightmares and restless leg syndrome a variation of akathisia

2003-2008

David Dobos

 

Lithium

Current

No measurable benefit

Used to track adherence

Rimal B Bera

 

Invega SR Injection

Didn’t work

Strongly correlated with hospitalization 2012

Previously Buster did not benefit from Risperidone which is related to Invega

The Daniels Experiment

 

Term slow release

Any unlikely to work

Buster needs cyclical medications

Discussed with Dr. BSL in 2012.  BSL agreed with Buster

 

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Last Reviewed: 20210722-W:

[SEE Comprehensive MEDICATION HISTORY AND LIST - SEPARATE]

MSGBase >


Tuesday, July 27, 2021

Psychotropic plus Medication History for Keith “Buster” Torkelson MS as Associated with OCHCA prompted Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD)

https://psychiatry4dummies.blogspot.com/2021/07/psychotropic-plus-medication-history.html

Safety – Clozapine Risks

When Buster was first stabilized on Clozapine circa 2006 at Westminster Therapeutic Residential Center (WTRC) he was given his whole daily dose at once by the pharm staff.  Buster was finding that it made him very dizzy.  When he got up to go to the bathroom at night he would faint and fall down.  Eventually both dizziness and falling were reduced with a lower dose of Clozapine and breaking it up into divided doses.  This is not to say that we have eliminated nightly dizziness and risk of falling yet in recent years both are tolerable.  Buster cannot drive the car after he has ½ or more of his nightly dose of Clozapine in his system.  As we mention elsewhere Clozapine is associated with low white blood cell (WBC-V-PMN) counts.  In particular Clozapine is associated with low neutrophil (PMN) counts (neutropenia).  We have been working on a Clozapine Contingency Plan (CCP) just in case Buster begins to suffer neutropenia.

What Enables My Wellness?

Buster is committed to the Rent a Shared Room (RASR) environment as a battle scar from campaigns lost.  Now and henceforth Buster is overly vulnerable to harm.  At the core of his treatment plan is Sleep.  For all practical purposes he is dependent on Clozapine for nightly sleep.  Just having Clozapine in his system at night does not completely guarantee sleep.  The RASR environment has to be conducive to Sleep (SleepAble-E).  As we addressed above: Clozapine has a glitch.  Clozapine is associated with a blood factor conversion call Neutropenia.  If this happens the doctor responds by cold turkey elimination of Clozapine [SEE THE STORY OF SAM I AM].  A better approach would be titrate down the Clozapine rather than eliminate it. For mitigation efforts Buster addresses his Clozapine Contingency Plan or CCP.

[INSERT LINK CLOZAPINE - Stayed]

MSGBase >

15_Clozapine_Publications_Work_Done_21072704_Notes

Clozapine Contingency

Health Related Engagements - Phlebotomy

We here at Mentalation Solutions Group (MSG) have defined incidences where Buster gets out of the house for health related ventures his Health Related Engagements (HREs).  His insurer, Brand New Day, even compensates him some of his appointments.  Since 2012 Buster has very near if not perfect attendance for in-network appointments.  Buster attends to Health Related Engagements both in network and out of network.  One of his high priority HREs is his monthly Clozapine associated CBC blood draws.  He also coordinates his medication each month.  Considering administration of Clozapine requires in the maintenance stage monthly CBC blood draws Buster is really touchy when it comes to phlebotomy.  Considering Buster’s doctor Ravinder P Singh started her Clozapine experiment for Buster on Buster back in 2006 Buster has had no less than 168 blood draws for Clozapine driven CBC testing.  Buster’s left arm is his preferred arm to draw from.  This keeps his good arm, his right arm, in reserved for the future. 

What works? What doesn’t and Why?

Doesn’t work

During the years since the initial psychotropic experimentation (1989) using Haldol Buster has agreed to more than twenty experiments using psychotropic drugs.  With the major tranquilizer class of medications Buster has been treated with conservatively around six. 

Sustained release injectable(s)

Since Buster needs minimal interference (adverse effects) during the day to carry out his activities like driving the car he prefers no Clozapine or Ativan in his system during the day.  Since Buster requires Clozapine to sleep he takes it in divided doses before bedtime.  Note: If a consumer cannot clear the medication from their systems every 24 hours then they are a risk for toxicity.  It may take a week or even a year yet they more often than not become toxic.  Dr. Deutsch had managing toxicities originating in the hospital at the core of his practice.  Clozapine has some annoying side effects.  Yet, after ironing out some details for Buster Clozapine’s benefits outweigh its’ shortcomings.  In 2012 Buster had been on Clozapine for about 5 years.  In 2012 Buster was treated by Dr. Daniels at the Anaheim Lighthouse.  She told Buster that with Invega she could “put you in a place that you have never been.  Her sell worked and Buster agreed to her experiment.  Dr. Daniels proceeded to cold turkey Buster off Clozapine and began titration with her Invega SR Injectable.  For three days she augmented Buster with a Barbiturate to help with sleep.  After she removed the Barbiturate Buster was sleepless for two nights.  Next Buster ended up in the psych ward at Western Med Anaheim.  That is where he met Dr. Bum Soo Lee MD (BSL).  Doctor Lee had the choice: Maintain Buster of Invega which doesn’t work for him or resume Clozapine which has a history of helping.  BSL chose Clozapine.  At this moment we knew Dr. Daniels experiment had failed Buster and incurred losses.

Other Treatments and Assists

Due to the fact that Buster holds out as long as possible before he calls “911” he is very sick when he is admitted to the psych ward.  More often than not the attending physician concludes that it is a medication issue.  Circumstantially this is the case because out of more than 10 primary psychotropic medications applied over time only three or so were at good fit.  The only time a medication change really made a change for the better is when Dr. Ravinder P Singh started him on Clozapine.  It took three trips to the Psych Ward before doctor Singh finally got it right.  She started Buster on Clozapine asked him to submit to Conservatorship and released him to a long term semi-lock down therapeutic residential treatment facility: Westminster Therapeutic Residential Center (WTRC).  When Buster goes to the psych ward it is nearly always related to sleep issues and a bed move.  Quite often his immediate family steps up and helps him with his belongings and other episodic challenges.  The assist that Buster needs most is finding a GoodBed on the way for stepping down care.  Other assists would be a sustainable treatment and services plan focused Buster’s unmet Sleep needs.  Aside: In the hospital it would be nice to bring back “Smoke Break”.  While in the psych ward, Buster likes access to the time out room formally called to tie down room if he needs it.  He only brought the muscle-staff down on himself on one occasion.  He would prefer for managing problematic persons on the ward that they come up with a better approach than tackle and mangle.  On any given day Dr. Ravinder P Singh would spend a minute or two with each consumer on her caseload.  We would prefer the psych ward doctors to spend more time with their charges.  In the face of Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD) it might be a promising practice to spend five minutes each day discussing germane features contained in a PAD.

Assessment

A factor that helps makes Buster different that those in his Rent a Shared Room (RASR) cohort(s) is self-assessment.  Another factor that makes Buster unusual is literacy and the skills to support literacy: Especially computing, writing and publishing.  He is also superior in his problem solving that most of his contemporaries.  In addition, Buster is by far Mental Health Services Act (MHSA) aware.  It is the language that we here at Mentalation Solutions Group (MSG) that we fondly call Steinberg Programming Language (SPL) that helps Buster keep the faith.  Yet once again and most important is that he places as a very high priority nightly sleep.  Back in 2006-2007 while sleeping at Westminster Therapeutic Residential Center (WTRC) LPS Conservatorship presented problem.  Buster asked the WTRC treating physician Dr. Belman: What is the average stay?  He said two years!  Buster had a family business on the outside to help run.  So to sort things out Buster did four things: Determined his issue was anxiety, gained approval from the service chief and staff to pursue Cognitive Behavioral (CBT) biblio-therapy for anxiety, created a behavior assessment, and create an anxiety management assessment.  After about three and a half months of working his program for setting things Right, Buster presented his materials to a visiting forensic psychologist Dr. Sue Beck.  She represented his case in Probate Court.  Conservatorship was ended on Friday and Buster was out the door by Sunday.  The duration of care at WTRC was 4 months.  In sum his WTRC worker Roxanne indicated that Buster we most impressive.

Considerations when Considering

Buster finds meaning to his life through performance.  It is largely due to performance that Buster has participated in so many experiments with psychiatrists.  [MEDICATION LIST SEPARATE].  Buster had a most significant other ever (MSOE) from 1998-2018 or twenty years. When a medication change was made such as to Paxil or Zoloft what mattered to Buster's MSOE was that Buster could be intimate.  Paxil and Zoloft caused overt impotence.  Clozapine for Buster is not associated with diminished performance.  Some of the side effects have directly influenced Busters performance.  Wellbutrin enhanced Busters’ performance yet aggravated his anxiety.  Lithium’s associated tremors can be stigmatizing.  In Vet School Buster was on Lithium for a term and the tremors interfered with his teams surgery in Liver Physiology.  The tremors also make it hard to write and draw.

Tuesday, July 27, 2021 [DITTO]

Psychotropic plus Medication History for Keith “Buster” Torkelson MS as Associated with OCHCA prompted Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD)

https://psychiatry4dummies.blogspot.com/2021/07/psychotropic-plus-medication-history.html

Performance

A few of the factors that make Buster a bit different from others that he knows or associates that share a history of serious and persistent behavioral illness (SPBI) are: Literacy, completing college, drive to perform, measurement, volunteering, and for the most part knowing what he needs for the most part.  Whether well or not Buster pushes himself hard.  These factors are some of Mentalation Solutions Group’s (MSG’s) qualities for a Professional Consumer (ProSumer). 

Autonomy

When Buster is healthier as measured by his Activities of Daily Living (Extended) he is fairly autonomous.  Buster works hard to set things right after a hospitalization.  As of July 17, 2021 Buster has not been in the hospital since 2012.  He credits this partially with making sleep a priority. 

Side Effects

Unfortunately this is not the place and time to discuss the costs of side effects since Buster signed on for Behavioral Health Doctor (BHD) driven psychotropic experimentation back in 1989.  Clozapine has a different sensation profile every night.  Some nights it can be just plane miserable whereas other night it is quite un-remarkable.  After Buster ingests by mouth ½ or more of his daily dose of Clozapine he can get irritable.  He does not prefer to do any complex business after starting his nightly divided dose Clozapine titration.  He takes his Lithium during the day so as not to interfere with his perception of Clozapine.  Lithium’s costs have nearly always outweighed its’ benefits.  Yet Buster takes it because his current doctor prescribes it for an indirect indicator for Buster’s adherence.  His Ativan is prescribed as needed (PRN).  Buster is lucky because other patients that see his BHD indicate that their BHD in common prefers to not prescribe Ativan.  When indicated, Buster only takes Ativan in the evening or nighttime.  Restoril is not only a good alternate to Ativan it is part of our Clozapine Contingency Plan (CCP) for Buster.  Buster was tried on Seroquel yet it can interfere with his life both by causing bizarre nightmares and restless leg syndrome.  Yet, Seroquel appears to be an alternate to Clozapine.  Clozapine has helped with Buster’s anxiety yet it is the side-effect “May cause drowsiness” that Buster leverages.  Buster suffers and intractable sleep disorder.  Clozapine overtly makes Buster sleep.  As we saw with the Dr. Daniel’s experiment without Clozapine Buster does not sleep.  After about 48-72 hours without sleep Buster deteriorates so much that he is a candidate for the psych ward.

B. I do not agree to administration of the following medication(s):

Slow release injectable and non-generics

Tuesday, July 27, 2021 [DITTO]

Psychotropic plus Medication History for Keith “Buster” Torkelson MS as Associated with OCHCA prompted Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD)

https://psychiatry4dummies.blogspot.com/2021/07/psychotropic-plus-medication-history.html 

C. Other information about medications (Allergies, side effects)

 After 32 years (1989-2021) of near perfect compliance (adherence) it is very likely Buster will come to the hospital for not being compliant on his medications.  There are very few medications on his experimental ledger that he would prefer to try again.  Some practitioners consider Buster allergic to some psychotropic medications.  If the doctor on-call in the hospital or the med staff including the med nurse runs Buster’s nightly Clozapine titration protocol his chances for injury and other discomforts increases.  Buster is best left to take his medicine as he seems fit.  In other word all of his medicines would best be As Needed or PRN.  When one commits to the hospital the outcomes are quite variable.  We will finish revive our Clozapine Contingency Plan (CCP) in the near future.  Back in 2012 when Buster served time in the Orange County Jail System (OCJS) someone most likely the intake nurse only approved ½ his usual dose of Clozapine and cold turkey took away his Ativan.  For about 30 days Buster didn’t sleep well so he coped by depressing his brain and in due reducing his functioning.  On release he had a functioning level less than when he was admitted.  Qualitatively he had the functioning of a Sea Slug or Turnip. 

Effects – Featuring Clozapine
Side Effects – Clozapine – High Impact

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Effect

Note

 

 

-

 

 

Dependency

Buster is dependent on Clozapine for sleep

Note Clozapine is not Klonopin or Clonazepam

 

Dizziness

Dose and titration rate related

 

Drowsiness

Desirable since Buster only takes his Clozapine at night the drowsiness side effect is desirable. Since 2007 Clozapine has not caused any tolerance issues

 

Falling

Forward

On one occasion Buster fell forward and cracked a tooth

 

Hyperextended Knees

We know how normal knees bend. On a few occasions Buster had been faced with his knees bending backwards. Not only is the painful and scary this complication can break knees

 

Tremors

Not so much Clozapine as Lithium

 

Weak Knees

Dose related

 

Weakness

We have been trying to figure out why Buster is weak as measured by gym performance

 

 

 

 

Last Reviewed: 20210721-W:



Effects – Featuring Clozapine
Side Effects – Clozapine - Lower Impact & Resolved

 

 

 

 

Effect

Note

Impact

Detail

 

 

 

 

 

Allergy

Low

Some medication managers have reported that Buster may be allergic to certain psychotropic meds

 

Fainting

Resolved

Partially solved by reducing the nightly dose

 

Falling - Backward

Resolved

Buster fairs better when falling backward that forward

 

Stairs

Resolved

Had problems with stairs when the only bathrooms were on the first floor

 

Compliance

SoSo

Because Buster believes that Clozapine is essential he is highly compliant

 

Irritability

SoSo

After Buster has ½ or more of his daily dose he get irritable

 

Misery

SoSo

Periodically Clozapine make Buster miserable

 

Trouble walking to the bathroom at night

SoSo

The med nurse indicates to sit on the edge of the bed for a bit before standing up

 

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Last Reviewed: 20210721-W:

Medication Management - Problem Fixes

Argument for Clozapine

All of the above effects of Clozapine may sound like a good argument to find something better.  It is not.  After some fixes here and there: Such as reducing the daily dose, dosing 4 times over 2 hours, and dosing only at night many of the risky effects have been mitigated.  Clozapine is a good if not the best psychotropic medication that Buster has been experimented with.  For various reasons Mentalation Solutions Group (MSG) is not a proponent of fixing a side effect by adding another drug such as Cogentin.  This year, 2021, Buster takes five medications.  If he had to keep two they are: Clozapine and Atorovostatin.  As compared to others that are disabled an renting a shared room (RASR) only being on 5 medications is a huge achievement.  Make note that when a consumer is admitted to Orange County Jail (OCJ) you are very unlikely to get your medications as prescribed by your doctor: Both in variety and dosage.

Require adequate Clozapine to sleep

Whether it is a bed in jail, residential therapeutic center or the psych ward Buster needs his sleep.  In order to get sleep he has been highly dependent on nightly Clozapine since 2007 or more than fifteen years.  Interruptions or inadequate doses of Clozapine have been associated with going into the hospital. 

Aside – PAD Motivation

On one occasion Buster sought out seclusion on his own because he was having a panic attack.  While in the hospital Buster has been restrained a few times.  Someone in one of the information session indicated the PADs are a means to: “Have your voice heard”.  This is one our motivations to release Buster’s PAD to a fairly broad public. 

Minded Medication - Brief

Buster practices something we call Minded Medication.  In general minded medication is designed to sustain the flow of Clozapine and other lesser medications.  It prevents the accumulation of containers and medications not prescribed anymore.  Have you ever heard the following message associated with an appointment: “Please bring all of your medicines with you go over with your doctor?”  The only time Buster brings a medication to the doctor is for his every 4 months medication management appointment with his Behavioral Health Doctor (BHD).  Buster’s Ativan is prescribed as needed (PRN).  In a given month he doesn’t use all of his Ativan.  During the monthly minded medication turn-over he flushes the remaining Ativan.  Every fourth month he brings the un-used Ativan to his BHD to turn it in.  His BHD has yet to take the extra Ativan from Buster for appropriate disposal.  If Buster were to go in the hospital it may be helpful to bring his containers with some meds in each with him.  Buster has experience some discontinuity with his meds upon release from the hospital.  Therefore, Buster prefers to leave some emergency meds with someone he trusts such as the landlord.

A few photos

Considering this is our Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD) for Buster we tried to reserve photos for our other PAD related studies such and our PAD mechanics report.  Below is a photo Buster DBA Keith took while living in a Rent a Shared Room (RASR) environment.  Busters’ doctor past, Arnold P Deutsch MD, called these mixes cocktails.  The photo shows Buster’s roommate Doug’s cocktail back around 2009.   We count some odd ten (10) prescriptions.  Doug has since died – Doug died too young.


Figure – Another of Dug K’s Prescription Cocktails



3.  Facility Preferences.

A. I agree to admission to the following hospital(s):

We here at Mentalation Solutions Group (MSG) ask ourselves: Why suffer at a lower level of care?  At some point a consumer such as Buster might receive high enough quality of care that one may become aware of standards for excellence for medication management and housing including beds.  We here at MSG focus a good deal with “The Bed”.  An example of increased awareness arrived when Buster stayed for a term in two GreatBeds at Westminster Therapeutic Residential Center (WTRC).  After his 2007 release he place himself in a substandard Bed.  An indicator of a substandard bed is when the consumer is short-order is right back in the hospital, has to move or chooses homelessness.  Buster had to move because the facility closed.  We here at MSG wants as a minimum for our Buster that crisis and changes are in order and if when needed that his new Bed is a humane one and will meet his unique needs.  We here at MSG would really prefer Buster never need the psych ward again.  It has been since 2012 or nine (9) years since he was last on the psych ward.  We attribute this in part that Buster keeps sleep as a daily priority.

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Facility

Note

Detail

 

-

 

 

 

Western Med Anaheim

Frequent Flyer

Fast track releases that put Buster at greater risk

Needed to agree to LPS in order to get treatment and essential respite at WTRC

 

College Hosp Cerritos

Nightmare on Eden Street

Released to LA county

 

Royale

First TRC Experience

Good food 

Doesn’t know where he would have gone if dad had not had him released

 

Westminster Therapeutic Residential

WTRC

Standard of Excellence

Policies and programs were rather good

Inmates expected to sleep at night

 

John Henry Foundation

Hope for future

Bed portfolio consideration

Rimal Bera foundation Medical Director

 

Preferences for Emergency Treatment

Quite variable

Prefer to avoid

 

Hospitals

Psych Ward

Set Back

Not enough like real life to prepare consumer for community living

 

SMH

Reality Check

Came close to referral to Napa State Mental Hospital (1989)

 

Jails

Set Back

Consumer getting monthly check issue

Reduction in medications as prescribed by doctor on the outside expected

 

-

 

 

 

Last Reviewed: 20210721-W:

As Related to Facilities

What will help? What will make things worse?

After all these hospitalizations Buster believes he has worked out the basis about a successful hospitalization.  Plan in advance with tools such as PADs and avoid going to the hospital in the first place.  By making sleep a very high priority Buster has not been to or in the hospital since 2012.  What makes things worse is quick release to a BadBed.  Buster cannot live alone anymore.  Permanent Supportive Housing (PSH) indicates they can get consumers such as Buster into a home of their own.  Due to too many episodes of panic, Buster is dependent on the Rent a Shared Room (RASR) environment.  If one of more of his roommates does not sleep well and maintain 830pm – 830am quiet time this can acerbate Buster’s anxiety.  Dr. Ravinder P Singh (RPS-2006) was very helpful when she tried the Clozapine Experiment with Buster.  RPS got the medicine side down well yet did not pursue the long term housing problems that Buster faced/faces.  She sent him to Westminster Therapeutic Residential Center (WTRC) and that was very almost unrealistically helpful.  WTRC staff listened better to Buster than RPS.

B. I do not agree to admission to the following hospital(s):

At one time Buster was released to LA County.  The facility Eden Manor was dog-eat-dog with: Drinking, drugs, prostitution, fist fights, etc.  At and near Eden Manor Buster was way out of his league away from family and his Most Significant Other Ever.  We call environments such as these “Traps”.  At Eden Manor, Buster was definitely out of his comfort zone or CZ.  Buster appealed to his family and they helped relocate him to Orange County his County of origin.  Even though in this incidence his “911” call came from “The OC” he was transported to College Hospital Cerritos.  The placement people never asked him his housing preferences.  They failed to help him with their uneducated placement to South Gate.  Another time he was transported to South Laguna.  After they treated him they released him to the streets.  Currently, as Buster’s Orange County Connectedness decreases he entertains other hospital options yet it is probably best to stay with hospitals in central Orange County.  Buster’s insurer Brand Day is in Garden Grove.

FYI – In short – Objective

EDEN MANOR - CLOSED - 8921 California Ave, South Gate, CA

https://m.yelp.com/biz/eden-manor-south-gate

Assisted Living Facilities

1 review of Eden Manor – “This place is horrible! I have lived near Eden Manor for over a decade and it is…”

C. Other information about hospitalization:

Take first hospitalization in an episode seriously

Buster needs: Rest and assurance when he surrenders that he can be humanely taken care of.  Buster has been released to some nightmarish situations.  Actually in 2012 the first hospitalization was to South Laguna.  He was released to the streets.  We here at Mentalation Solutions Group have the impression that if the first hospitalization were managed better he very likely would not have ended up in Orange County Jail.  He went from and GoodBed in the hospital to a BadBed in the community, to a worse bed in Orange County Jail.

4.  Emergency Contacts in case of mental health crisis:

Guarded Disclosure – Version to Disclose

Due to the evolving nature of emergency contact information we suggest that the consumer carry their contact including emergency contact information on a wallet card.  We left out personal contact information because we don’t want to rile up Buster’s family.  The professional contacts are current as of July 21, 2021 (W).  This part of the PAD could be very dynamic over time thus needs to be considered differently.  Buster has had more than 10 Behavioral Health Doctors (Psychiatrists).  He graduated from his last one Bum Soo Lee MD because BSL retired.  One of the reasons he picked Rimal B Bera MD was doctor’s age parity.  Both RBB and CDM (PCP) at the present time are co-located. 

Amendments

This is a good place to discuss amending the Psychiatric Advance Directives (PADs).  For the typical consumer we project 3 PADs in order to get things right.  The first two can be amended by whatever means works.  Yet, the third or mature and notarized PAD that will be digitized and kept in digital cloud (silo) format is best amended by appending. 

Personal Contacts

Name: LAK: Address: Home Phone #: Work Phone #

Relationship to Me: (Oldest sister and primary family helper)

Name: EAK: Address: Home Phone #: Work Phone #

Relationship to Me: (Nephew and successor family helper)

Professional Contacts

Psychiatrist: Rimal B Bera MD > Work Phone # 714-741-0116

For coordination purposes

Primary Care Physician: Chester D Mojica MD > Work Phone # 714-643-7176

Case Manager/Therapist: Howard Trazo > Work Phone # 714-741-0116

[CONSIDER - Stayed]

Insert image of BND Card

For the version we plan to submit to the proposed OCHCA PAD data silo we would include a scan of our insurer Brand New Day’s card.  Yet it is very likely we will not share Buster’s Medicare or Medi-Cal information.

5.  Crisis Precipitants. 

The following may cause me to experience a Mental Health Crisis (MHC):

Any of the items in the Crisis Factor Summary (CFS) list below may cause a MHC crisis.  There are additional factors we chose not to address at this time.  We prefer to use Behavioral Health Crisis (BHC) rather than MHC.  BHC implies that there are corrective behaviors.

Crisis Factor Summary (CFS)

-

 

 

Factor

Note

 

-

 

 

Abandonment

Alone and too far away from his resources

 

Bed becomes un-sleepable due to outside forces

Roommates that do not sleep well at night or do not sleep at all

Some using street drugs

 

Going back to school

From 1982-1988 school was protective for Buster.  After 1989 first onset many of Buster’s crises have been associated with school

 

Lack of options to take time outs during the day in peaceful environment

Lack of Peace is an integral factor in Buster’s crises.  Note: Currently things are better

 

Lack of sleep due to unhealthy noise(s) in sleeping environment

This pushes Buster to his limit

 

Medication problems

At present OK

 

Room becomes un-sleepable due to outside forces

Roommate dynamics = You have a good roommate for a term and next they become problematic

 

Sleep difficulties due to host factors

Of course Buster can do things that impair his sleep

 

Troubles with Most Significant Other Ever

At times it was exhausting working to satisfy her.  Eventually she suffered ALZ symptoms and we moved apart

 

Work load too much

At one point in his history Buster was on-call 24/7.  It was too exhausting and generated multiple crises

 

-

 

 

Last Reviewed: 20210721-W:

Crisis Intervention Management - Crisis Factors
Too traumatic and complicated to do it justice here

-

 

 

Factor

Note

 

-

 

 

Family conflict

In hindsight Buster’s family have done the best that they could in the face of complex circumstances

 

Inappropriate medication

Worst ever was Invega (2012) to replace Clozapine

Directly associated with a hospitalization

 

Neglect

Buster has suffered much due to abusive behavior

He tends to be overly vulnerable

 

Unspecified panic associated with impulse

Not even going here!

Panic + Impulse may equal loss of life

 

-

 

 

Last Reviewed: 20210721-W:

6.  Protective Factors. The following may help me avoid a mental health crisis:

Recurring Theme = Sleep is Protective

-

 

 

Protective Factor (PF)

Note

 

-

 

 

1-Great sleep

Recurrent theme

 

2-This document PAD

We see protection as one of the PAD promises

 

 

 

 

Education

College/University

Cause and Effect double edged sword

[SEPARATE]

 

Education - MHSA

Protective yet not Preventative

 

Volunteerism

 

Example association with the OCHCA 2009-2011 & 2013-2017

 

Empowering Rest

Short 10 minute timeouts where you feel much better than when you laid down

 

Finances

Having enough including subsidies for a new start

Access to needed funds especially housing related

 

Household matters

Peaceful and harmonic that promotes health & healing

 

If I am gone from my life

See things to be done when I am away

 

Limit Drama

Too much drama is draining and stressful

Minimizing drama about the house is protective

 

Prevent Losing Rights

Such as with LPS

[SEPARATE]

 

PEACE & Harmony

The allusive Golden Goose

Take them where you can find them

 

Practical Matters

Problem solving skills

 

Prevent Catastrophic Losses

[SEPARATE]

 

Putting Protections in place

Money, free up time, assemble a team, secure transportation, link, etc.

 

-

 

 

Last Reviewed: 20210721-W:

Precipitation & Critical Control Points

Buster doesn’t deteriorate very fast.  At times from the initial overburden that triggers a series of negative effects till hospitalization crisis growth may take more than 1 year.  One of the negative effects and serious indicators for Buster is when Law Enforcement and/or Crisis Personnel become involved.  Buster has never really been a problem for them.  He goes away quietly.  All Buster really wants is to be safe while he sorts things out and sets things Right.  For Buster the most important Critical Control Points are centered about his sleeping and anything that interferes with his sleep.

7.  Response to Hospital.  I usually respond to the hospital as follows: 

-

 

 

 

Domain

Note

Detail

 

-

 

 

 

Activation

1/3 or more of the cohort at any given time

More often than not Buster is activated when he get to the psych ward

[ASIDE OUR STROKE IDEA]

 

Contraband

Most of the standard list is still sound

Smartphone should be permitted so the consumer call coordinate treatment plan

 

Covers

Two versions

Big one is not warm enough

Small one is too small

 

Dangerous roommates and people

 

Most dangerous was at the Royale

 

Eating

Best Part

Less wasted food when Buster is on the ward

 

Escape

Inappropriate Treatment

Had to turn in a kid once because they offered 2 cigarettes as a reward

 

Exercise

Weak program if any

Standard gym yoga intensity is better

 

Hygiene

Shower every other day

Buster prefers hot baths

Offered at Woodland Memorial

 

Medications PRN

Example is the sleeper

You have to ask for it between 11pm and midnight

 

Networking

Hooking up after

Only happened once (Robin)

 

Phone

Technology and Recovery

Old school pay V new school smartphone

separate

 

Pillows

Crunchy pillows

On admit Buster is activated yet prefers to lay down immediately

First off he kills the crunchy pillow

 

Privacy

Give it up

Will prepare you for the Rent A Shared Room (RASR) environment

 

Release

Huge problem

After pampering they cannot find you a good bed (GoodBed) > Then you revolve back again

 

Smoking

Second best part

“SMOKE Break”

 

Temperature

A bit cool

WMA - Buster spent about a day shutting down the majority of the AC ducts

 

Visitors

When they bring you goodies

Cigarettes and approved health food

 

-

 

 

 

Last Reviewed: 20210721-W:

8.  Preferences for Staff Interactions. 

a. Staff of the hospital or crisis unit can help me by doing the following:

For the most part psych ward staff have been gracious to Buster.  What we ask for Buster is find him great bed (GreatBed), provide safely, medicate immediately to stop the anxiety including panic, give him a snack, and bring back smoking: “Smoke Break!”.  We would also like more time with the Behavioral Health Doctor that was linked with him.  When Buster’s PAD becomes effective we would like “doctor” to take time discussing sections that apply.

b. Staff can minimize use of restraint and seclusion by doing the following:

History of restraint

Buster has been tied down or cuffed to the bed a few times.  First at Yolo General Hospital (YGH) he was seeing other patients getting to have smoke break and he didn’t get to have it.  So in short order he escaped to have himself a cigarette.  It took about 8 hours and ten miles to catch up to him.  When returned to the psych ward they 5-point restrained to one of the “scary” beds: “To teach him to behave”.  Almost immediately he had to go pee.  When he was in a Bakersfield hospital for a physical health condition (broken neck) they tied him down because he unplugged the IV machine twice.  He unplugged it because it was too noisy to get rest.  He asked to be restrained in the ambulance once because he feared the rear door flying open on the freeway and he wanted the gurney to take the brunt of the collision.  While being serviced at Huntington Beach Hospital he had a panic attach and made a break for the door.  They told him he could not leave.  Hospital staff used padded handcuffs restrained to the bed.  They would let him get up to go pee.  Buster has never been secluded by psych ward staff.  On one occasion he asked to use the time out room to help him with his panic.

9.  I give permission for the following people to visit me in the hospital:

Only once was there a problematic visitor.  This was Buster’s 1st cousin who showed up at College Hospital Cerritos to have Buster sign a Proxy.  She wanted Buster to sign away his 25% voting rights for the family business.  Hit a guy when he is down alright.  This was only one an element in a huge family fiasco with consequences that still affect Buster’s family to this very day.

Inventory of Visitors

-

 

 

 

Visitor

Note

Detail

 

-

 

 

 

Father

First visitor ever and it meant a lot

Passed

 

MSOE – Joan

When she came it made things feel better

Succumbed to ALZ

 

Candace

Came with Joan

She is out of geographic scope

 

Joyce Maxine Brown

Three visits

Passed

 

Warm and Fuzzy

Person

[SEPARATE]

 

 

Family

Kline picked up from Cerritos

Joy visited Cerritos to have us sign a proxy

Family Burnout

 

Friends

Never had a friend visit

Do not expect friends visiting

 

Current Landlord

Has visited others

Don’t expect much help

 

Brand New Day Helper

2012 Oswaldo Escalante

Succeeded by Howard Trazo

 

-

 

 

 

Last Review: 20210720-TU:

History

To keep it short Buster would enjoy it if Buster’s Brand New Day helper (Howard Trazo) and his Behavioral Health Doctor (BHD) Dr. Rimal B Bera to visit.  Buster has one sister living in Orange County.  It would be nice if she and or her husband would visit if he were in the hospital.

10.  The following are my preferences about ECT:

At some point Buster’s mom had lived experience during the 1940s and 1950s with associates that were treated for Behavioral Health issues with Lobotomy and Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT).  Apparently ECT has been in use since the 1930s.  Buster’s mom was a bit traumatized with the treatment outcomes she was witnessing.  That is why when Dr. Deutsch support pharmacologic intervention she bought into it.  When Buster was in Woodland Memorial Hospital circa 1990 he met Robin T.  They spent time together on the psych ward watching TV and holding hands.  He was surprised to learn from her that she checked herself in periodically for her routine ECT designed to relieve her major depression.  When he met Robin after the hospital she could drive a car and intimately engage.  It was Buster’s treatment that caused interference with intimacy.  By this time Buster was off taken Haldol, the first drug, and he agreed to experimentation with Navane.  If Buster were to become so anxious, suffering panic, with an elevated risk of becoming road kill like his friend Mark then he might consider ECT.  This section will definitely be revised.  Some say that over-medication is a chemical lobotomy.  Once while looking into ECT Buster found interest in Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) as an alternative to ECT.  He is still undecided with ECT.

ECT - Well Undecided

FYI “ECT works for many people when drugs or psychotherapy are ineffective. There are typically fewer side effects than with medications. ECT works quickly to relieve psychiatric symptoms. Depression or mania may resolve after only one or two treatments.”

Additional Sections (Long term helper relationship)

MSGBase >

Brief Housing History

02_Housing_History_18012801_Table CASAS LA SOS V2021

Housing

During one of the Psychiatric Advance Directives (PAD) trainings and information sessions a consumer talked about her nightmares associated with housing and how the underlying problem(s) need to be solved.  For her the presenting problem was environmental problems that impaired her sleeping.  She gave as her example: She lived on the first floor and the people up-stairs walked around all night long.  We liken it to when you get a crumby hotel room where the floor above you is just too active to get a good night sleep.  The PAD is supposed to help with improved and integrated care.  We put housing high on the list of integrative elements that needs solving.  She also talked about not feeling safe in her home due to many unwanted outsiders coming into her apartment.  For this we really do not have a good analogy yet we feel for her.

Employment & Education

The Psychiatric Advance Directives (PADs) can be associated with mitigating adverse impacts of a psychiatric hospitalization.  Buster has fallen and gotten back up several times as measured by: Employment, volunteering, income and education.  Back around 2009 Buster links up with the OCHCA as a consumer on track for employment.  Yet, he knew his personal needs and need in the community were not quite met.  To meet his needs Buster returned to college fall semester 2011 and came out with a semester of 4.0.  Ironically, in college one of his courses was Crisis Intervention Management (HHS-CIM).  Then 2012 the year of catastrophic losses hit.  Since the time Buster has decided to do the best with what he has.  Buster is satisfied that he earned his BS degree, MS degree, made grades in Vet School, has an Orange County multi-campus GPA of 4.0 and finished the MHSA WET funded Consumer Training Program.  With graduation from his county volunteer role around 2015 his county supervisor was hooking him up with either Quality Assurance or Operations.  We know that if Buster were to pursue more work such as report writing with insider information about the OCHCA he would require unreasonable accommodations.

Trauma Triggers

The form asks about trauma, yet, we are not positioned at this time to discuss how trauma plays into Buster’s Behavioral Health.  We do know the Buster very likely suffers Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and that he has made substantial progress on moving forward and passed trauma in his life.

FYI > TRCBase >

SCR_Trauma_11120503_PTSD_Assess V2021

Safety Plan

Safety might be defined as “the condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury”.  The most injurious conditions that Buster has suffered with respect to a hospitalization are more often than not: Being placed in a harmful bed and being experimented with an ineffective medication.  Losses due to medication may often exceed the gains.  Buster has only been roughed enough to leave marks in the hospital by staff once.  That is another story.

Champion of Protection including Safety


Years ago now (2017) while Buster was taking a health respite in Fallbrook/Temecula Buster heard Judge Judy on the Television say: “I protect those that cannot protect themselves”.  Buster tries his best yet quite often he cannot protect himself.  In other words he has been injured (Tort) by other meanie people.  As Buster’s signs and symptoms of anxiety exceeds his skills to cope with them he becomes more susceptible for harm by others. 


FYI - Tort

“A tort, in common law jurisdiction, is a civil wrong that causes a claimant to suffer loss or harm, resulting in legal liability for the person who commits the tortious act. It can include intentional infliction of emotional distress, negligence, financial losses, injuries, invasion of privacy, and many other things.”

Brief Including Torts

-

 

 

 

Harm Factor

Episode

In Hospital

 

-

 

 

 

Dangers

In past Buster’s greatest danger was blunt force trauma and abandonment

Being release before he is ready

 

Risks

If he asks for help and it is not enough the chance that Buster will take a risk are greater

They have placed him in unhealthy beds for which they have no bed quality study information

 

Injuries

(Tort)

In 2012 he had his nose broken twice and was punched in the jaw

While in the hospital one time staff roughed him up a bit

This left some bruising

 

-

 

 

 

Last Review: 20210721-W:

Starting to struggle – Recurrent Theme - Moving

At what point does a struggle begin? 

FYI - Struggle is might be defined as: “To do something with difficulty”.  Another definition for struggle is: “to try very hard to do, achieve, or deal with something that is difficult or that causes problems”.  Moving to a new bed has been wrought with difficulty for Buster.  He has a history while moving of exhausting himself before he asks for help.  At times the help he is given can make things worse.  Here, we focus on the Rent A Shared Room (RASR) environment.  Sometimes moving from one bed to another is easier than others.  It is often more simple for peoples with few needs and little property or belongings to move.  People with learned helplessness do not have many housing demands.

History of Difficult Times – 1982-2006

Beginning as a Transitional Aged Youth (TAY Age 23)

-

 

 

 

 

Difficulty

Note

Detail

Level

 

-

 

 

 

 

UC Davis Undergraduate

Work before sleep strategy

Incurred huge sleep debt = risk factor

 

 

Vaccine Associated Adverse Event (VAE)

1988

2 in 110

Impaired rest and sleep

Crisis

 

Move to new apartment

1989

Belongings randomized

Sorting things out overwhelmed me

First Hospitalization

 

Period of Resilience (POR*)

1989

Separate

 

 

Resume getting too little sleep

1989 Fall

Veterinary Student @ UCD

1990

Hospitalized

 

[RECORD GAP]

 

 

 

 

Parents Dying

1998 & 1999

Lost resources and supports

 

 

Family conflict

2003-present

Frustrating

 

 

SUD - ETOH

2002 & 2012

[LEFT OUT – TOO MUCH FOR NOW]

Crises

 

Dr. starts Clozapine experiment

2006

After working out the bug Clozapine is highly effective

 

 

Series of terrible beds

Separate

Marked by roommates unable to sleep and or rest

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

Last Review: 20210721-W:

History of Difficult Times – 2007-2021
Beginning as a Transitional Aged Youth (TAY Age 23)
RASR = Rent a Shared Room

-

 

 

 

 

Difficulty

Note

Detail

Level

 

-

 

 

 

 

1st Adjustment to RASR environment

2007

Surrender many of the features that make life satisfying

 

 

Two roommates that caused chronic fatigue

2008-2011

 

Crises

 

Vulnerability (**)

Most of the time

Buster has and is vulnerable to harm by others

 

 

Catastrophic Losses of 2012

2012 separate

[CLs2012*]

Separate

Hospitalized

 

No Clozapine

2012

Dr. takes away Clozapine to experiment with Invega

Hospitalized

 

Roommates not sleeping at night

2014-2021

Separate

Crises

 

OCHCA Socials deemed un-necessary

2020

Degree of social poverty

 

 

Adjusting to a new RASR

2021

July 2021 seems promising

Potential Solution

 

Stakeholders do not understand our housing product(s)

2021

Frustrating

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

Last Review: 20210721-W:

FAQ - How has the last week been difficult?

July 11, 2021 – July 17, 2021

For the first time in quite a while Buster can honestly say for one week nothing impaired his sleep.  With ten (10) being perfect sleep, Buster has Sleep Value Scores (SVSs) of 9.8 or greater on a scale of 0-10 for the whole week.  Buster recently switched rooms in the same Rent a Shared Room (RASR) establishment.  A Bed incumbent died on June 27, 2021 (SUN).  So far his new bed seems to be a BetterBed.  What could quickly change things is: Three consecutive nights of impaired sleep caused by either outside forces or an interruption in his medication Clozapine.

11.  Other Instructions.

a. If I am hospitalized, I want the following to be taken care of at my home:

Housing Needs
Interventions to prevent homelessness
Loss mitigation efforts
Move away from bed of origin
Move to bed in same house
Pay rent on office
Remaining in same bed
Responding to Lose(s)

Assuming the hospitalization period(s) are lengthy exceeding one month and we are retaining the housing we have the following needs taking care of: 

Avoid paying for two or more beds

Bills Paid
Food eaten
Moving Property
Oversee person(s) still back a home
Solving legal such as un-impounded the car
Parking the Car
Pet(s) Cared For
Rent Paid
Responding to notifications PRN

History

For Buster, ever since the inception of severe Behavioral Health issues back in 1989 he has been in the hospital several times.  His best release was back in 1989 when his parents took him in.  He took his medication as prescribed, received great nutrition, landed a full-time job at a clinical diagnostic laboratory, and got plenty of sleep.  Within a year he bounced back resilient enough for his doctor to approve his return to UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine.  All of his other releases were less remarkable and most always involved him being placed in unrestful environment.

Supporter & Designate agents

For quite some time now Buster’s designated agent has been his oldest sister LAK.  Very slowly LAK, Buster, and EAK are working on succession.  We hope EAK to assume the formal role as Buster’s designated agent in the near future.  It would be a promising practice if EAK would review Buster’s PAD with him.  Everyone in Buster’s immediate family has supported Buster in one way or another.  Yet, for the most part we are working around what we call Family Burnout.  Buster’s siblings are all in their sixties and seventies.  Again, Buster has been working on a successor to his siblings to help him out as needed (PRN).

Hospital Preferences

We went through and gave Quick Stars Scores (Q*S) to all of the hospitals and institution caring for Buster’s Behavioral Health needs.  We found that in Buster’s case it is not so much the hospital that matters rather the treating physician and where they release you to.  Just because one stay in a given hospital went well as measured by housing stability and time out of the hospital doesn’t mean the next stay will be equal or better.

Continuity of Care (COC)

Most consumers don’t know early on in their treatment about continuity of care (COC) issues.  The client usual presents in the hospital setting.  There the new consumer hooks up with their first Behavioral Health Doctor (BHD).  While in the hospital some consumer work hard establishing rapport with their first BHD.  Then they are released and get referred or find a BHD on the outside.  In a chain of events from doctor to doctor crazy things often occur.  The only doctor that took a super good history such as the one included in this report for Buster was Kaiser’s Aliso Viejo Dr. David Dobos.   In 2012 Buster was matched as an in-patient with Dr. Bum Soo Lee MD (BSL).  On release and pulling a few strings Buster was matched with BSL on the outside.  They enjoyed a productive partnership until BSL Retired.  This BHD centered transition is a good example of COC.

Big Picture Dilemma

Once again this Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD) assignment was encouraged by the Orange County Health Care Agency (OCHCA).  Buster has attended several Zoom presentations on selling their Mental Health Services Act (MHSA) funded PAD initiative.  During the presentations, various consumers and providers have spoken up.  They the informers hope their PADs will help consumers get individualized, appropriate and needed: Treatment as measured by better outcomes.  About the OCHCA’s PAD notion they ask many including community members and stakeholders to advocate.  This document is part of Buster’s call to advocate.  It looks very likely that we will meet the deadline that Buster has set for us: Draft and publish his PAD (Beta) by the end of July 2021.  PAD’s are both medical records and legal documents.  We hope to address stigma about Behavioral Health vis-à-vis transparently by sharing Buster’s PAD and PAD related via one of our Blogs to the general public.  We will most likely present on PADs for Buster’s clubhouse (Wellness Center West) and eventually at his program Brand New Day.

Comments – Reference Documents

The majority of our comments and suggestions we will share with our Psychiatric Advance Directive (PAD) content and mechanics reports.  The following four areas about PADs we found compelling: Comparing a PAD to the Advance Health Care Directive (AHCD), PAD utilization, and training dedicated PAD Specialists and the part of PADs with the Coordination of Care (COC).  At its’ very core a PAD is a coordination tool.  In our preliminary (since April 1, 2021) sharing phase most of the people to which we talk think we are talking about AHCDs.  A bit of extra effort is needed to help stakeholders and potential stakeholder differentiate PADs from AHCDs.  We found that in practice PADs are far more complex than AHCDs.  In addition, many providers prefer that a consumer only submit one AHCD.  This usually occurs somewhere around intake.  Also it will be wise to address how Wellness Recovery Action Plans (WRAPs) and Personal Health Records (PHRs) fit in the bigger picture of PADs. We feel that it will take the average consumer via an iterative approach three attempts on the way to generating the best PAD possible:  Pre-educated PAD, educated PAD and high performance PAD.

Summary

Just this year (2021) we here at Mentalation Solutions Group (MSG) became aware of Psychiatric Advance Directives (PADs) in their current incarnation with the Orange County Health Care Agency (OCHCA).  The county hopes to fund its’ PAD initiative using Mental Health Services Act (MHSA) Innovations Component monies.  After a few PAD information sessions we here at MSG decided to take the time to deliver a Beta-PAD about our principal Keith “Buster” Torkelson MS.  We have followed through with quite a bit of work.  We hope that what we share here can save others time and money.  It looks like it may take some time before PADs in Orange County become streamlined, routine and available from silos.  Thank you for your time and consideration (MSG-Avey).  The remainder of the report is Commercial-of-the-shelf (COTs) Legalese.  For the most part we have retained the legalese in its’ original format.  Legalese = the formal and technical language of legal documents that is often hard to understand.


b. I understand that the information in this document may be shared by my mental health treatment provider with any other mental health treatment provider who may serve me when necessary to provide treatment in accordance with this advance instruction. Other instructions about sharing of information are as follows:

12. Legal documentation for Advance Directives:

Note: Considering our local PAD stakeholders have yet to release their choices for valid PAD formats our PAD here is for instructional purposes only.

a.             Signature of Principal

By signing here, I indicate that I am mentally alert and competent, fully informed as to the contents of this document, and understand the full impact of having made this advance instruction for mental health treatment.

Signature of Principal 

Date: April 9, 2021 (F) – Digital Signature

Nature of Witnesses

I hereby state that the principal is personally known to me, that the principal signed or acknowledged the principal’s signature on this advance instruction for mental health treatment in my presence, that the principal appears to be of sound mind and not under duress, fraud, or undue influence, and that I am not:

  • The attending physician or mental health service provider or an employee of the physician or mental health treatment provider;
  • An owner, operator, or employee of an owner or operator of a health care facility in which the principal is a patient or resident; or
  • Related within the third degree to the principal or to the principal’s spouse.

[Continued Legalese]

b. Affirmation of Witnesses

We affirm that the principal is personally known to us, that the principal signed or acknowledged the principal’s signature on this advance instruction for mental health treatment in our presence, that the principal appears to be of sound mind and not under duress, fraud, or undue influence, and that neither of us is: A person appointed as an attorney-in-fact by this document; The principal’s attending physician or mental health service provider or a relative of the physician or provider; The owner, operator, or relative of an owner or operator of a facility in which the principal is a patient or resident; or A person related to the principal by blood, marriage, or adoption.

 

Witnessed by:

 

Witness: ____________________________________ Date: _______________

 

Witness: ____________________________________ Date: _______________

 

From - STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, COUNTY OF ORANGE

Modified for: STATE OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF ORANGE

Not Valid for: STATE OF CALIFORNIA

[Continued Legalese]

c. Certification of Notary Public

 

[STATE OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF ORANGE]

I, ________________________, a Notary Public for the County cited above in the State of North Carolina [CALIFORNIA], hereby certify that ______________________________ appeared before me and swore or affirmed to me and to the witnesses in my presence that this instrument is an advance instruction for mental health treatment, and that he/she willingly and voluntarily made and executed it as his/her free act and deed for the purposes expressed in it.

I further certify that __________________________ and ___________________________ ,

witnesses, appeared before me and swore or affirmed that they witnessed _____________________________ sign the attached advance instruction for mental health treatment, believing him/her to be of sound mind; and also swore that at the time they witnessed the signing they were not (i) the attending physician or mental health treatment provider or an employee of the physician or mental health treatment provider and (ii) they were not an owner, operator, or employee of an owner or operator of a health care facility in which the principal is a patient or resident, and (iii) they were not related within the third degree to the principal or to the principal's spouse. I further certify that I am satisfied as to the genuineness and due execution of the instrument.

This is the ____________ day of _________________, 20___.

 

Notary Public

My Commission expires:


[Continued Legalese]

 

d. Statutory Notices

Notice to Person Making an Instruction For Mental Health Treatment.  This is an important legal document. It creates an instruction for mental health treatment. Before signing this document you should know these important facts: This document allows you to make decisions in advance about certain types of mental health treatment. The instructions you include in this declaration will be followed if a physician or eligible psychologist determines that you are incapable of making and communicating treatment decisions. Otherwise you will be considered capable to give or withhold consent for the treatments. Your instructions may be overridden if you are being held in accordance with civil commitment law.

 

Power of Attorney

Under the Health Care Power of Attorney you may also appoint a person as your health care agent to make treatment decisions for you if you become incapable. You have the right to revoke this document at any time you have not been determined to be incapable.

 

YOU MAY NOT REVOKE THIS ADVANCE INSTRUCTION WHEN YOU ARE FOUND INCAPABLE BY A PHYSICIAN OR OTHER AUTHORIZED MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT PROVIDER.

 

Revocation & Notary Public

A revocation is effective when it is communicated to your attending physician or other provider. The physician or other provider shall note the revocation in your medical record. To be valid, this advance instruction must be signed by two qualified witnesses, personally known to you, who are present when you sign or acknowledge your signature. It must also be acknowledged before a notary public.


[Continued Legalese]

 

“Incapable”

Notice to Physician or Other Mental Health Treatment Provider.  Under North Carolina law, a person may use this advance instruction to provide consent for future mental health treatment if the person later becomes incapable of making those decisions. Under the Health Care Power of Attorney the person may also appoint a health care agent to make mental health treatment decisions for the person when incapable. A person is "incapable" when in the opinion of a physician or eligible psychologist the person currently lacks sufficient understanding or capacity to make and communicate mental health treatment decisions.

 

Medical Record

This document becomes effective upon its proper execution and remains valid unless revoked. Upon being presented with this advance instruction, the physician or other provider must make it a part of the person's medical record. The attending physician or other mental health treatment provider must act in accordance with the statements expressed in the advance instruction when the person is determined to be incapable, unless compliance is not consistent with G.S. 122C-74(g). The physician or other mental health treatment provider shall promptly notify the principal and, if applicable, the health care agent, and document noncompliance with any part of an advance instruction in the principal's medical record.

 

Authority

The physician or other mental health treatment provider may rely upon the authority of a signed, witnessed, dated, and notarized advance instruction, as provided in G.S. 122C-75. (1997-442, s. 2; 1998-198, s. 2; 1998-217, s. 53(a)(5).)


Promotions at the End

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